On Sunday January 8, 2006, a strong earthquake striked the south of Greece in the sea along the Hellenic arc, between the islands of Crete and Kythera.
It was so strong that it could be felt throughout Eastern Mediterranean Basin from Italy to Croatia and as far away as Egypt, Cyprus, Israel, Turkey and Jordan. It is believed it is one of the strongest earthquake that ever striked Greece, reaching a magnitude of 6.7.
Most earthquakes in this particular region of the Greek Arc involves reverse as well as strike slip motion and some normal faulting motion of crustal plates. This earthquake, however, involved inverse but mostly lateral movement.
The African plate was estimated to have moved towards the northern direction by about 90 centimetres in relation to the Aegean Sea plate and to have subducted beneath it.
The earthquake had damaged the airport facilities and 80 homes on the Island of Kithira. On Crete, a wall collapsed in a cafeteria in the port town of Hania without any injuries.